General

Q: What are private investigators legally allowed to do?
A: Licensed private investigators are legally authorized to conduct surveillance, gather open-source intelligence (OSINT), perform background checks, interview witnesses, locate missing persons, conduct asset searches, and support civil litigation — all in full compliance with applicable federal, state, and international law. Every method we employ is documented and defensible.

Q: What are private investigators NOT allowed to do?
A: Private investigators cannot trespass on private property, access computers or accounts without authorization, install tracking devices without legal authority or consent, intercept communications, or impersonate law enforcement officers. We adhere strictly to federal and state law — including the Stored Communications Act and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) — as well as applicable international legal frameworks. We will always advise you if a request falls outside legal limits.

Q: Is the evidence admissible in court?
A: Yes, evidence is collected with legal standards in mind, and reports, photos, and video are prepared to be court‑ready whenever possible.

Q: Are you licensed?
A: Yes. Our investigators hold active state-issued private investigator licenses in all jurisdictions where licensure is required. We are also fully insured and operate in compliance with applicable professional and regulatory standards. For multi-state or international engagements, we work through vetted, credentialed professionals in each relevant jurisdiction.

Q: Is my case kept confidential?
A: Confidentiality is a foundational obligation of our practice. All client information, case details, and findings are protected under strict non-disclosure protocols. We do not discuss cases with third parties without written authorization, and all staff operate under confidentiality agreements. For sensitive corporate or litigation matters, we can execute mutual NDAs prior to consultation.

Evidence & Legal Matters

Q: Is evidence collected by a private investigator admissible in court?
A: Evidence collected through lawful investigative methods — including surveillance footage, photographs, documented interviews, and OSINT reports — is generally admissible in civil and criminal proceedings when properly gathered and documented. Our investigators prepare all reports and evidence files to meet evidentiary standards, and we work closely with your legal counsel to ensure chain-of-custody integrity throughout. Admissibility ultimately depends on the jurisdiction and the presiding judge.

Q: Do private investigators guarantee results?
A: No ethical investigator can guarantee a specific outcome, and any firm that does should be approached with caution. What we do guarantee: rigorous, lawful investigative effort; transparent communication throughout your case; detailed documentation of all findings; and honest counsel — including telling you when the evidence does not support the outcome you are hoping for.

Case Types & Clients

Q: What types of cases do you handle?
A: We handle a wide range of domestic and international matters, including: surveillance and covert observation; child custody and family law investigations; infidelity and relationship investigations; insurance fraud defense; employee misconduct and workplace investigations; corporate due diligence and pre-transaction background investigations; asset searches and financial investigations; missing persons and skip tracing; civil litigation support; elder fraud investigations; and cross-border and international investigations. If you are unsure whether your matter falls within our scope, contact us — we are happy to advise.

Q: Who hires private investigators?
A: Our clients include private individuals, family law and litigation attorneys, corporations, insurance carriers, financial institutions, HR departments, and nonprofits. We also serve law firms and corporate legal departments on a recurring basis. Whatever your situation, our goal is to provide objective, documented evidence that supports your decisions and legal strategy.

Cost, Timeline & Process

Q: How much does it cost to hire a private investigator?
A: Investigative fees vary based on the type of case, geographic scope (domestic or international), required personnel, and technical resources. Most surveillance and field work is billed hourly; complex or long-term cases may involve a project-based retainer. Initial consultations are always free and confidential. Contact us to receive a clear, no-obligation scope and fee estimate.

Q: How quickly can a private investigator start my case?
A: In most cases, investigations can begin within 24 to 48 hours of intake, once the scope of work, engagement agreement, and retainer are confirmed. Time-sensitive matters — such as active surveillance, skip tracing, or urgent legal deadlines — are prioritized. We accept urgent inquiries outside business hours. Contact us to discuss expedited scheduling.

Q: How long does a private investigation take?
A: Timelines vary by case type and complexity. A straightforward surveillance assignment often concludes within one to two weeks. Asset searches and background investigations typically deliver findings within five to ten business days. Complex fraud, due diligence, or international investigations may span several weeks to months. We provide a timeline estimate at intake and update you as the case progresses.

Q: Is hiring a private investigator worth it?
A: In matters involving child custody, insurance fraud, business disputes, infidelity, or significant financial decisions, objective and documented evidence frequently changes outcomes. Attorneys rely on PI-gathered evidence to build stronger cases; individuals gain clarity and closure; businesses protect themselves from fraud and liability. Clients who retain us for custody matters, fraud defense, or pre-litigation investigation consistently report that documented evidence made a material difference in the outcome of their case.

International Investigations

Q: Can you conduct investigations outside the United States?
A: Yes. We handle investigations across North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia, and beyond, working through a vetted network of licensed in-country investigators and legal professionals. International cases require navigating foreign privacy laws, data protection regulations, and jurisdictional limitations that differ significantly from U.S. standards. We assess the legal landscape of each jurisdiction before any work begins and will tell you plainly what is achievable, what is not, and why. If your case crosses borders, that complexity is something we are built for.

Q: How do foreign privacy laws affect my investigation?
A: Significantly — and the answer depends entirely on the country. The European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), for example, places strict limits on how personal data can be collected, processed, and transferred. Other countries maintain their own frameworks, and some have virtually none. What is routine investigative practice in the U.S. may be restricted or outright prohibited elsewhere. Before we take on any international matter, we map the legal boundaries of the relevant jurisdiction, structure the investigation accordingly, and — where necessary — coordinate with local legal counsel to keep the work clean and the evidence usable. You will not be billed for shortcuts that could compromise your case.

Getting Started

Q: How do I get started?
A: Contact us for a free, confidential consultation. We will assess your situation, explain your options, and outline a proposed scope and budget — with no obligation. All inquiries are handled discreetly, and you will speak directly with an experienced investigator from the first conversation. Reach us by phone, email, or through our contact form. We respond promptly, including for urgent matters.

© 2026 | PI Specialists, LLC. All rights reserved.

Licensed & Insured Private Investigators

Oregon License #081179 | Arizona License #1789475
OALI & AALPI Member

Privacy Policy